{"id":1157,"date":"2018-01-28T13:34:18","date_gmt":"2018-01-28T13:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.70\/wordpress\/?p=1157"},"modified":"2021-07-14T10:24:29","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T10:24:29","slug":"er-aldingardurinn-eden-fundinn-i-gobekli-tepe-11-000-ara-fornminjar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/2018\/01\/28\/er-aldingardurinn-eden-fundinn-i-gobekli-tepe-11-000-ara-fornminjar\/","title":{"rendered":"Er aldingar\u00f0urinn Eden fundinn \u00ed G\u00f6bekli Tepe? 11.000 \u00e1ra fornminjar…"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00a0(Af Moggabloggi\u00a03. ma\u00ed 2009)<\/span><\/h6>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00d3tr\u00falegt a\u00f0 \u00feessar minjar skuli vera 11.000 \u00e1ra gamlar!<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Fundist\u00a0 hafa \u00f3tr\u00falega vel var\u00f0veittar r\u00famlega 11.000\u00a0 gamlar fornminjar \u00ed Tyrklandi sem hafa valdi\u00f0 byltingu \u00ed hugmyndum okkar um \u00fer\u00f3un menningar. Sumir hafa tengt sta\u00f0inn vi\u00f0 munnm\u00e6las\u00f6gur um Parad\u00eds, en sta\u00f0urinn kemur heim og saman vi\u00f0 fr\u00e1sagnir \u00ed Bibl\u00edunni. Fornminjarnar eru sem sagt fr\u00e1 um 9.000 f.Kr. Jafnvel eldri.<\/div>\n
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Til samanbur\u00f0ar eru p\u00fdram\u00eddarnir \u00ed Giza fr\u00e1 um\u00a0 2.500 f.Kr. og Stonehenge fr\u00e1 um 3.000 f.Kr. Fornminjarnar \u00ed G\u00f6bekli Tepe eru fr\u00e1 \u00feeim t\u00edma er \u00eds\u00f6ldinni miklu var a\u00f0 lj\u00faka, \u00fe.e. fr\u00e1 stein\u00f6ld \u00e1\u00f0ur en menn h\u00f6f\u00f0u fundi\u00f0 upp hj\u00f3li\u00f0.\u00a0 Hvorki meira n\u00e9 minna en 7.000 \u00e1rum eldra en p\u00fdram\u00eddarnir! \u00dearna hefur v\u00e6ntanlega veri\u00f0 miki\u00f0 hof \u00ed mi\u00f0jum aldingar\u00f0i, \u00fe\u00f3 svo a\u00f0 n\u00fa s\u00e9 \u00fearna gr\u00f3\u00f0urlaust a\u00f0 mestu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Horft yfir hluta sv\u00e6\u00f0isins<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Eiga munnm\u00e6las\u00f6gurnar um aldingar\u00f0innn Eden uppruna sinn h\u00e9r \u00fear sem \u00e1\u00f0ur voru \u00f3s\u00e1nir akrar og mikill gr\u00f3\u00f0ur?\u00a0 Sumir telja a\u00f0 svo geti veri\u00f0 og benda \u00e1 a\u00f0 sta\u00f0setningin s\u00e9 “r\u00e9tt”. Sta\u00f0urinn er milli flj\u00f3tanna Efrat og T\u00edgris.<\/div>\n
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\u00cd fyrstu M\u00f3seb\u00f3k segir um aldingar\u00f0inn:<\/div>\n
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“Drottinn Gu\u00f0 planta\u00f0i aldingar\u00f0 \u00ed Eden langt austur fr\u00e1 og setti \u00fear manninn, sem hann haf\u00f0i mynda\u00f0. Og Drottinn Gu\u00f0 l\u00e9t spretta af j\u00f6r\u00f0inni alls konar tr\u00e9, girnileg \u00e1 a\u00f0 l\u00edta og g\u00f3\u00f0 af a\u00f0 eta, \u00e1samt l\u00edfsins tr\u00e9 \u00ed mi\u00f0jum gar\u00f0inum og skilningstr\u00e9 g\u00f3\u00f0s og ills.”<\/em><\/div>\n
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S\u00ed\u00f0ar fylgir n\u00e1nari sta\u00f0setning \u00e1 gar\u00f0inum sem tengist fj\u00f3rum st\u00f3rflj\u00f3tum:<\/div>\n
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“Flj\u00f3t rann fr\u00e1 Eden til a\u00f0 v\u00f6kva aldingar\u00f0inn, og \u00fea\u00f0an kv\u00edsla\u00f0ist \u00fea\u00f0 og var\u00f0 a\u00f0 fj\u00f3rum st\u00f3r\u00e1m. Hin fyrsta heitir P\u00edson; h\u00fan fellur um allt landi\u00f0 Hav\u00edla, \u00fear sem gulli\u00f0 f\u00e6st.\u00a0 Gull \u00feess lands er hreint. \u00dear er bed\u00f3lat og \u00f3nyxsteinn \u00d6nnur st\u00f3r\u00e1in heitir G\u00edhon. H\u00fan fellur um allt K\u00fasland. \u00deri\u00f0ja st\u00f3r\u00e1in heitir K\u00edddekel (T\u00edgris). H\u00fan fellur fyrir vestan Ass\u00fdr\u00edu. Fj\u00f3r\u00f0a st\u00f3r\u00e1in er Efrat. \u00de\u00e1 t\u00f3k Drottinn Gu\u00f0 manninn og setti hann \u00ed aldingar\u00f0inn Eden til a\u00f0 yrkja hann og g\u00e6ta hans….”<\/em><\/p>\n

Au\u00f0vita\u00f0 eru \u00feetta bara vangaveltur, en getur veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 munnm\u00e6las\u00f6gur um aldingar\u00f0 hafi lifa\u00f0 mann fram af manni um aldir alda? \u00dearna var mj\u00f6g frj\u00f3samt og gn\u00e6g\u00f0 matar me\u00f0an menn stundu\u00f0u vei\u00f0ar. S\u00ed\u00f0an reistu menn hof og fluttu saman \u00ed \u00feorp og f\u00f3ru a\u00f0 stunda landb\u00fana\u00f0. Felldu tr\u00e9 og runna til a\u00f0 au\u00f0veldara v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 yrkja j\u00f6r\u00f0ina. Uppbl\u00e1stur h\u00f3fst og Parad\u00eds var ekki lengur til sta\u00f0ar nema \u00ed munnm\u00e6lum.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Klaus Schmidt, fornleifafr\u00e6\u00f0ingurinn sem stj\u00f3rnar uppgreftinum, or\u00f0a\u00f0i \u00feetta eitthva\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00feessa lei\u00f0: “\u00deetta er ekki aldingar\u00f0urinn Eden, en hugsanlega hofi\u00f0 \u00ed gar\u00f0inum”.<\/div>\n
Vi\u00f0 uppgr\u00f6ftinn hefur komi\u00f0 \u00ed lj\u00f3s a\u00f0 menn hafa lagt \u00e1 sig \u00f3m\u00e6lda vinnu fyrir 10.000 \u00e1rum til a\u00f0 hylja \u00feessar minjar me\u00f0 sandi og jar\u00f0vegi. Hvers vegna? Fj\u00f6lmargar spurningar hafa vakna\u00f0 og hugsanlega ver\u00f0ur \u00feeim aldrei svara\u00f0.<\/div>\n
Getur veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 h\u00e9r hafi veri\u00f0 Parad\u00eds jar\u00f0ar me\u00f0an \u00cdsland var huli\u00f0 \u00edsaldarj\u00f6kli og \u00farkoma \u00fe\u00e1 n\u00e6g til a\u00f0 vi\u00f0halda gr\u00f3\u00f0ri og d\u00fdral\u00edfi \u00e1 \u00feessum sl\u00f3\u00f0um? S\u00ed\u00f0an eftir a\u00f0 \u00eds\u00f6ld lauk f\u00f3r a\u00f0 draga \u00far \u00farkomu, landi\u00f0 \u00feorna\u00f0i upp og gr\u00f3\u00f0ur hvarf? Bloggarunum datt \u00feetta s\u00edsona \u00ed hug…<\/div>\n
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G\u00f6bekli Tepe er sy\u00f0st \u00ed Tyrklandi um 10 km fr\u00e1 b\u00e6num Urfa.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Taki\u00f0 eftir hve myndirnar eru vel ger\u00f0ar og vel var\u00f0veittar. Svo vir\u00f0ist sem hofi\u00f0 hafi veri\u00f0 viljandi grafi\u00f0 \u00ed sand fyrir 10.000 \u00e1rum. Hvers vegna vita menn ekki.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dea\u00f0 er merkilegt til \u00feess a\u00f0 hugsa a\u00f0 \u00feetta hefur veri\u00f0 unni\u00f0 me\u00f0 stein\u00e1h\u00f6ldum, \u00fev\u00ed m\u00e1lma \u00feekktu menn au\u00f0vita\u00f0 ekki \u00e1 stein\u00f6ld.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00deannig hugsa menn s\u00e9r a\u00f0 hofi\u00f0 hafi geta\u00f0 liti\u00f0 \u00fat. A\u00f0eins er b\u00fai\u00f0 a\u00f0 grafa upp l\u00edtinn hluta sv\u00e6\u00f0isins, en \u00e1 yfirbor\u00f0inu m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 m\u00f3ta fyrir fleiri hringjum \u00e1 h\u00e6\u00f0inni. Me\u00f0 jar\u00f0sj\u00e1 hafa menn fundi\u00f0 \u00fdmislegt ne\u00f0anjar\u00f0ar sem \u00e1 eftir a\u00f0 grafa upp.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Er \u00feetta elsta myndastytta \u00ed heimi? Er h\u00fan \u00a013.500 \u00e1ra g\u00f6mul?<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dea\u00f0 duga ekki nein vettlingat\u00f6k \u00e1 svona steina.\u00a0 \u00dea\u00f0 eru um 20 svona 6 metra h\u00e1ar T-laga s\u00falur, og vegur hver \u00feeirra um 20 tonn. \u00de\u00e6r voru reistar fyrir meira en 11.000 \u00e1rum.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dea\u00f0 var \u00feessi gamli K\u00fardi sem fann undarlega laga\u00f0an stein sem var\u00f0 kveikjan a\u00f0 uppgreftinum sem h\u00f3fst 1994. N\u00e1nast ekkert s\u00e1st \u00e1 yfirbor\u00f0inu og komu fornminjarnar ekki \u00ed lj\u00f3s fyrr en fari\u00f0 var a\u00f0 grafa.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dej\u00f3\u00f0verjinn Klaus Schmidt hefur helga\u00f0 sig uppgreftinum og stj\u00f3rnar honum.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\n\u00cdtarefni:<\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/interestingengineering.com\/this-temple-still-astounds-archaeologists-12000-years-later\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Wikipedia: G\u00f6bekli Tepe<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Smthsonian Magazine: Gobekli Tebe: The World&#39;s First Temple?\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tom Knox \u00ed Daily Mail: Do these mysterious stones mark the site of the Garden of Eden?<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Professor A. Cihat: History of civilization began in Urfa Began in Urfa (Gobekli, Turkey).
\n13,500 Year Old Statue Amazes Archeologists Throughout The World.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gobekli Tepe: Where Civilization Began?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Archaeology Magazine. Sandra Scham: \u00a0 Turkey’s 12,000-year-old stone circles were the spiritual center of a nomadic people<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

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G\u00f6bekli Tepe \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir \u00e1 Tyrknesu: Upph\u00e6kka\u00f0ur nafli, e\u00f0a naflah\u00f3ll. Nafli heimsins?<\/div>\n
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Hve g\u00f6mul er “menningin”?<\/div>\n
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Hvernig hjuggu menn til steinana og listaverkin \u00e1 stein\u00f6ld, \u00e1n m\u00e1lmverkf\u00e6ra?<\/div>\n
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Hvers vegna l\u00f6g\u00f0u menn svona gr\u00ed\u00f0arlega vinnu \u00ed a\u00f0 fela mannvirkin fyrir 10.000 \u00e1rum?<\/div>\n
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\u00a0Ert \u00fe\u00fa ekki fur\u00f0u lostinn?<\/div>\n
\"Halo\"<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0(Af Moggabloggi\u00a03. ma\u00ed 2009) Fundist\u00a0 hafa \u00f3tr\u00falega vel var\u00f0veittar r\u00famlega 11.000\u00a0 gamlar fornminjar \u00ed Tyrklandi sem hafa valdi\u00f0 byltingu \u00ed hugmyndum okkar um \u00fer\u00f3un menningar. Sumir hafa tengt sta\u00f0inn vi\u00f0 munnm\u00e6las\u00f6gur um Parad\u00eds, en sta\u00f0urinn kemur heim og saman vi\u00f0 fr\u00e1sagnir \u00ed Bibl\u00edunni. Fornminjarnar eru sem sagt fr\u00e1 um 9.000 f.Kr. Jafnvel eldri. Til samanbur\u00f0ar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1782,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1157"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1157"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3127,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1157\/revisions\/3127"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.agust.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}